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Raffaella Tonini

Senior Researcher Tenured - Principal Investigator
Neuromodulation of Cortical and Subcortical Circuits
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About

To adapt to an ever-changing environment and to reach specific goals, the brain needs to learn to choose between different behavioral options. This neuronal processing is influenced by the activity of neuromodulatory systems that can report selective perceptual and motivational information over multiple timescales. Neuromodulators act through specialized receptors localized on anatomically different pathways to shape the activity of neurons as well as the strength and plasticity of their synapses.  However, we have a limited mechanistic understanding of how the temporal coding of neuromodulatory signals affects the interactions between brain regions for perception and reward to implement neuronal computations.

Our aim is to resolve the spatiotemporal dynamic of behaviorally relevant neuromodulatory signals at cellular resolution by using new tools for probing, analyzing, and engineering  micro- and macrocircuits of the brain.  

All Publications
2024
Moroni A., Mercutio C., Rey G., Piermaria P., Leone R., Russo A., Beltrame M., Tonini R., Saponaro A., Thiel G.
An engineered potassium channel for thermogenetics
Biophysical Journal, vol. 123, (no. 3)
Conference Paper Journal
2024
Burton C. L., Longaretti A., Zlatanovic A., Gomes G. M., Tonini R.
Striatal insights: a cellular and molecular perspective on repetitive behaviors in pathology
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
Review Journal
2023
RAIS C., BARILE S., PELLOUX Y., LI Y., TONINI R.
Dopamine and serotonin interactions within the Dorsal Raphe Nucleus-Central Amygdala circuit in the regulation of anxiety-related behavioral responses.
Annual Meeting of the Society for Neuroscience 2023
Abstract Report Conference
2023
Moratalla R., Sanz-Magro A., Granado N., García-Verdugo M., Salas C., Alberquilla S., Vegas-Suárez S., Deisseroth K., Spillantini M. G., Jercog P., Tonini R.
Dysfunctional dorsal raphe dopaminergic neurons and locus coeruleus noradrenergic neurons cause anxiety and depression in a Parkinson’s disease mouse model
Research Square
Article E-print Archive
2023
LONGARETTI A., MANGONI D., PAGET-BLANC V., BOENDER A., PELLOUX Y., NAVA L., VEGGI M. F., LAU P., TARTAGLIA G., GUSTINCICH S., TONINI R.
LINE-1 long non-coding RNAs at striatal circuits contribute to the transition from flexible to inflexible behavioral control
Annual Meeting of the Society for Neuroscience 2023
Abstract Report Conference